Patient guide/Chapter

When to Seek Urgent Medical Help

Warning signs that should not wait overnight

Most symptoms can wait for a planned review. Some findings need evaluation within hours. If any item below applies, do not “wait until morning” — go to emergency care or contact the operating team.

It is better to be checked and reassured than to delay a treatable complication.

  • Seek care immediately
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    NoteFor these findings use emergency services / hospital ER without delay.

    Shortness of breath, chest pain, sudden confusion, heavy bleeding, fainting, or sudden one-sided leg swelling and redness (possible clot).

    • Shortness of breath / chest pain
    • Heavy bleeding
    • Fainting / altered awareness
    • Sudden leg swelling
  • After surgery — red flags
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    High fever, rising abdominal pain and bloating, vomiting with inability to pass stool or gas, wound opening or heavy drainage, inability to urinate, severe diarrhea, or bloody stools.

  • Severe abdominal pain before surgery
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    Sudden severe pain, fever, vomiting, or a board-like abdomen suggests an acute abdomen. Do not delay evaluation. Pain control in the ER should not postpone assessment.

  • Usually safe for clinic follow-up
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    Mild wound tenderness, expected fatigue, mild nausea that is improving, or planned medicine side effects — still call if things worsen.

  • How to reach us
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    Use clinic / WhatsApp pathways for planned questions; use hospital emergency services for night-time or life-threatening problems.

Educational information only; not a substitute for clinical evaluation. Medical editor: Assoc. Prof. Cengiz Dibekoğlu, MD · Last medically reviewed: August 2026.