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Detailed chapter

Diverticulitis Diagnosis

Acute phase and afterward

Suspected acute diverticulitis is usually evaluated with contrast-enhanced CT, which shows inflammation, abscess, perforation, or fistula. Colonoscopy is generally deferred in the hot phase and planned after recovery to exclude cancer when indicated.

Diagnosis · CT role

Educational schematic. Some structures may be simplified or emphasized for clarity; not an exact anatomical depiction.

© Cengiz Dibekoğlu — illustrative; not for unauthorized use

Figure summary

This educational figure shows: Diagnosis · CT role.

Key points

  • CT role

    Defines segment, abscess size, free air, and complications—guides outpatient vs admission vs drainage.

  • Laboratory

    White count and CRP support severity; normal values do not exclude early disease.

  • Colonoscopy timing

    After recovery—especially after complicated attack or no recent quality colonoscopy—to exclude cancer or stricture.

  • Differential diagnosis

    Colon cancer, IBD, ischemic colitis, UTI, and gynecologic disease can mimic diverticulitis.

This page is for education. It is not medical advice and does not replace a visit with your physician.

Medical editor: Assoc. Prof. Cengiz Dibekoğlu, MD · Last medically reviewed: August 2026 · English patient-education chapter.